中华人民共和国政府和莫桑比克共和国政府关于中国派遣医疗队赴莫桑比克工作的议定书（1993年）

上一篇: 无锡市人民代表大会常务委员会关于修改《无锡市城市绿化管理条例》的决定
下一篇: 关于对现有外汇额度收支加强管理的紧急通知

对外贸易经济合作部 国家经济贸易委员会 财政部 海关总署 国家税务总局 国家工商行政管理局 国家外汇管理局


对外贸易经济合作部 国家经济贸易委员会 财政部 海关总署 国家税务总局 国家工商行政管理局 国家外汇管理局关于2000年外商投资企业联合年检有关工作的通知



1999-12-7

对外贸易经济合作部 国家经济贸易

委员会 财政部 海关总署 国家税务总局

国家工商行政管理局 国家外汇管理局

关于2000年外商投资企业联合

年检有关工作的通知##**外经贸资发［１９９９］第690号各省、自治区、直辖市及计划单列市外经贸委(厅、局)、经贸委(经委、计经委)、财政厅(局、专员办)、国税局、地税局、工商行政管理局、外汇管理局，广东海关分署，各直属海关：

根据国务院批准同意的《关于对外商投资企业实行联合年检的实施方案的通知》(［1998］外经贸资发第938号，以下简称《通知》)规定，每年1月1日至5月31日为联合年检的工作时间，请各地联合年检部门按《通知》要求，在地方政府的领导下，协调和安排好2000年外商投资企业的联合年检工作。现就有关要求通知如下：

一、进一步加强对联合年检工作的领导

(一) 提高对联合年检意义和作用的认识。

联合年检主要目的是解决多头年检、乱收费等问题，切实减轻企业负担，改善投资软环境。各地在部署联合年检工作时要以此为目标，改进工作，提高效率，切实做到方便企业。

另一方面通过年检了解和掌握外商投资企业的生产经营情况以及存在的共性问题，加强对现有外商投资企业的综合管理。

各地要在过去两年工作的基础上，进一步加大宣传力度，采取有效手段，提高参检企业的数量和年检数据的准确性。我国现有外商投资企业20万多家，对国民经济发展的作用明显增强，为企业创造良好的外部政策环境，减轻企业负担，同时加强各方面的管理，对促进我国国民经济的持续、快速、健康发展有着重要的意义和作用。各地区、联合年检各部门要站在经济发展全局的高度提高对这项工作重要意义的认识。

(二) 加强联合年检各部门的协调。联合年检工作涉及部门多、参检企业多，遇到的情况也复杂多样。各地要在各级人民政府的领导下，加强对联合年检工作的协调。通过联合办公、联席会议等方式相互沟通意见，认真落实《通知》的各项规定，提高联合年检的水平。

(三) 严格按《通知》要求组织联合年检。《通知》是我们开展联合年检工作的依据，各地方、各部门必须严格地执行。对与《通知》精神不符的作法要及时纠正。重要情况要及时向上级主管部门报告。

(四) 广泛开展调查研究，加强对基层联合年检工作的指导。检查联合年检工作进度和《通知》落实情况，及时掌握并协调解决联合年检工作中的情况和问题，精心指导，狠抓落实，保证本地区联合年检工作的顺利进行。

(五) 按照《通知》规定，除工商行政管理机关仍按原标准收费外，联合年检各部门不得增加新的收费。对违反规定，借联合年检之机向企业收费或变相收费以及未经国务院批准对外商投资企业实行年检等增加企业负担的“乱收费、乱检查”行为要坚决予以清理。

二、加强部门间协调配合，进一步提高企业参检率

(一) 联合年检各部门要加强协作配合，采取联合办公等行之有效的作法保证联合年检各部门较高的参检率。外经贸主管部门要与工商行政管理等部门积极协作，及时核对参检企业数量，采取措施提高联合年检参检率，保证联合年检数据的完整性。

(二) 各地要及时清理和注、吊销“三无企业”，对当年和累计已撤销批准证书，注、吊销营业执照以及正常终止的企业数要作出统计。在联合年检工作总结中列明清理和注、吊销情况。

(三) 采取多种形式服务企业。为企业提供公开、透明、规范的服务。要加大联合年检宣传力度，认真做好动员。通过设立联合年检咨询和投诉机构等，接受外商投资企业咨询和投诉。在方便企业的同时提高联合年检的工作效率和规范性。

(四) 切实加强对外商投资企业的协调管理，对不申报联合年检的，要依法作出处理；对企业不如实申报联合年检情况的，或在生产经营活动中存在违法、违规行为的，联合年检各部门依照法律、法规的规定予以处理和处罚。

三、认真把关，保证联合年检数据的高质量

(一) 为保证全国汇总数据的质量，各地数据上报前应同经验数据作对比分析，结合实际情况实行分地区会审，并征求联合年检各部门的意见。

(二) 各地区要结合本地区的实际情况，改进数据录入和审核方式，有条件的地区可逐步采取扫描录入、联网审核等作法，提高工作效率和准确性。

(三) 各地区、各部门要加强对联合年检工作人员的培训，提高联合年检工作人员的服务意识和业务素质。

(四) 各地要加强年检数据的统计分析，利用联合年检的信息资源和资料，深入分析外商投资企业的生产经营情况以及存在的普遍性问题，广泛开展调查研究和交流。

(五) 联合年检数据会审时间将安排在2000年7月下旬，会审将采取会上审验修正数据的方案，各地外经贸主管部门要根据会审工作要求(由外经贸部另行下发)做好各项准备工作。

特此通知。一九九九年十二月七日




国务院


国务院关于纺织品进出口若干问题的规定(附英文)

1985年1月8日，国务院

规定
根据中央、国务院关于经济体制改革的精神，现对纺织品进出口若干问题作如下规定。
一、出口纺织品，要积极搞工贸结合，结合的形式可以多种多样，“青纺联”是一种形式，企业也可以采取其它自由联合形式。今后，沿海开放城市、计划单列的城市，成立各种形式的纺织品工贸结合公司和直接对外的联合体、生产企业，一律由所在市的经贸部门会同纺织工业部门审查后，报市人民政府审批，并报省、自治区人民政府和经贸部、纺织部备案。
二、关于纺织品的出口计划、收汇任务和出口配额、进出口许可证额度的分配：
（一）必须贯彻既要考虑历史状况，又要考虑鼓励先进、有利竞争、择优出口和促进联合的原则，由经贸部会同纺织部拟订具体分配方案，由经贸部下达给各省（自治区、直辖市）、计划单列城市的人民政府和有出口任务的总公司，不再由纺织品进出口总公司按条条下达。
（二）各地经贸部门要会同纺织部门按照上述原则拟订本地区的具体分配方案，报同级人民政府批准后，由经贸厅（委、局）下达给承担国家出口任务的纺织品进出口分公司、工贸结合公司、纺织工业公司和有对外经营权的联合体和生产企业。
（三）在执行过程中，经贸部门要加强管理。严禁倒卖配额和进出口许可证，违者要严肃处理。
（四）协定国家贸易由进出口总公司统一组织有关外贸分公司、工贸结合公司和生产企业对外谈判成交。
三、扩大纺织品出口，提高产品质量，关键在于调动生产企业的积极性，把权真正放给他们，使生产企业提高对国际市场的灵敏度和清晰度，提高竞争能力。同时要充分发挥外贸分公司、口岸公司、工贸结合公司的作用。纺织品进出口总公司，今后主要应搞好信息、咨询等服务工作，也可以直接经营一部分进出口业务。
经过批准有外贸经营权的工贸结合公司和生产企业，在出口配额、许可证和进出口经营权等方面，享有与纺织品进出口公司同等的待遇，有权出口本公司经营范围内的全部商品（包括经营两纱两布，但要执行国务院统一规定），进口本公司生产需要的各种原材料（不包括涤纶、腈纶类原料，但为了发展品种、保证质量以及生产急需，经纺织部、经贸部批准，可自行组织少量进口）、染化料、辅料，以及代理出口经营范围内的商品。有条件的公司和企业。按国家规定经过批准，可以派员出国或在国外设立办事机构，进行调查研究和推销产品。
凡实行外贸代理的纺织品，其出口配额和许可证应随任务下达给生产企业。生产企业有权自选代理单位，并可参加对外谈判。代理单位负责签订合同，同时要搞好服务、咨询，按规定收取手续费。
今后国家对有外贸经营权的工贸结合公司和生产企业，主要考核出口收汇任务的完成情况，并统计创汇水平、换汇成本，以便择优安排。
四、改变现行的由国家统负盈亏的“大锅饭”的财务体制，各类工贸结合的公司、生产出口纺织品的企业，实行进口原料按国际价格水平结算原则，进口时照章缴纳关税、产品税，产品出口后，再按年度以出口产品实际用料数量退还已缴纳的进口关税和产品税，同时退还生产环节的产品税或增值税，由其自负盈亏。
五、在纺织品出口经营放开以后，经贸部要发挥归口管理部门的作用，按国务院规定的职责，加强对内管理，贯彻统一对外的原则，并规定进口纺织原料的最高价格和出口纺织品的最低价格，及时提供国际市场的信息。各纺织品进出口公司、工贸结合公司、有对外经营权的联合体和生产企业，必须按照统一的对外政策经营。

PROVISIONS OF THE STATE COUNCIL ON SEVERAL ISSUES CONCERNING THEIMPORT AND EXPORT OF TEXTILES

Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.

Whole Document (法规全文)
PROVISIONS OF THE STATE COUNCIL ON SEVERAL ISSUES CONCERNING THE
IMPORT AND EXPORT OF TEXTILES
(Promulgated on January 8, 1985)
The following provisions are formulated, in accordance with the spirit of
the economic restructuring of the country, in respect of several issues
concerning the import and export of textiles.
1. In the exportation of textiles, it is advisable to combine industry
with trade; the combination may take various forms, of which the "Qingdao
Textile Unico. Ltd" is one; and enterprises may freely adopt other
combinative forms. From now on, case concerning the establishment of
various forms of textile industry and trade combination companies and
other combination complexes or production enterprises having direct links
with foreign businesses in the open coastal cities and municipalities
under separate planning shall all be handled and examined jointly by the
departments of foreign economic relations and trade and the departments of
textile industry in the cities or municipalities where the companies or
enterprises are located; the cases shall, then, be submitted to the
municipal people's government for examination and approval; and the cases
shall be further submitted to the people's government of the province or
autonomous region and to the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and
Trade and the Ministry of Textile Industry for record.
2. Issues concerning the export planning for textiles, foreign exchange,
earnings from exports, and the distribution of export quotas and the
issuance of import and export licences:
(1) it is necessary to implement the principle of taking into
consideration the historical conditions as well as the importance of
encouraging the advanced, facilitating competition, selecting quality
products for export, and promoting combination; a specific distribution
plan shall be worked out jointly by the Ministry of Foreign Economic
Relations and Trade and the Ministry of Textile Industry, and shall be
transmitted directly by the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and
Trade to the people's governments of various provinces (and/or autonomous
regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government),
municipalities under separate planning, and the national corporations
undertaking export tasks; the distribution plan shall no longer, be
transmitted according to the subordinating relationship by the National
Textile Import and Export Corporation.
(2) the departments of foreign economic relations and trade in various
regions shall, jointly with the departments of textile industry, work out
the local specific distribution plan in accordance with the aforesaid
principle, and then submit it to the people's government at the same level
for approval, which shall then be transmitted through the office (or
commission, bureau) of foreign economic relations and trade to various
branch offices of the textile import and export corporations, the industry
and trade combination companies, textile industry companies that undertake
export tasks assigned by the state, and combination complexes and
production enterprises vested with the external operating rights.
(3) in the course of implementation, the department of foreign economic
relations and trade shall strengthen administration. The racketeering in
export quotas and import and export licences shall be strictly banned; and
the offender shall be dealt with seriously.
(4) trade conducted between countries at the state level in accordance
with relevant agreements shall be carried out by the national import and
export corporations by organizing the relevant branch offices of foreign
trade corporations, industry and trade combination companies, and
production enterprises in holding business negotiations with foreign
businesses and concluding relevant transactions.
3. The key to expanding the export of textiles and bettering the quality
of products lies in bringing into play the initiative of production
enterprises and in actually devolving the power to them, so that the
production enterprises may sharpen their sensitivity towards and clarity
about the international market, thereby heightening their competitiveness.
At the same time, it is essential to bring into full play the role of
various branch offices of foreign trade corporations, of various companies
situated at ports, and of various industry and trade combination
companies. From now on, the National Textile Import and Export Corporation
shall devote its attention to doing a better job in providing information
and consultancy services; it may also handle directly a portion of the
import and export business operations.
The industry and trade combination companies and production enterprises,
which have obtained, with approval, the right to operate in foreign trade,
shall enjoy the same treatment as the textile import and export
corporations in such aspects as export quota, import and export licence,
and the right to handle import and export business; and shall also have
the right to export all commodities within the scope of business
operations of their own companies (including the right to export the two
kinds of yarns and the two kinds of cloth, but they must carry on the
unified provisions formulated by the State Council), and the right to
import various kinds of raw materials required by their companies in
production (not including such kinds of raw materials as terylene and poly
acrylonitrile fibre; however, in order to develop new varieties of
commodities, to guarantee the quality of products, and to meet the urgent
needs of production, they may, with the approval of the Ministry of
Textile Industry and the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade,
import a small quantity of such raw materials), as well as dyestuffs,
chemical and auxiliary materials, and the right to act as an agent for the
exportation of the commodities within their scope of business operations.
Those companies and enterprises with the necessary qualifications may,
after obtaining the approval in accordance with the provisions of the
state, accredit representatives abroad or establish business offices there
to conduct studies and investigations and to promote the sale of their
products.
With respect to textiles under the scheme of agency in foreign trade, the
export quota and the export licence shall be issued, along with the
production task, to the production enterprises. The production enterprises
shall have the right to select their agents by themselves and may take
part in business negotiations with foreign firms. The agents shall be
responsible for concluding contract, and, at the same time, offer
satisfactory services and consultancy, and collect service charges
according to the stipulations. From now on, with respect to those industry
and trade combination companies and production enterprises that are vested
with the right to operate in foreign trade, the state will mainly evaluate
their fulfillment of the task of foreign exchange earnings from exports,
and make statistics concerning the level of foreign exchange earnings and
the costs in terms of foreign exchange, in order to select from among them
the more successful companies and enterprises for future arrangement.
4. With a view to changing the existing financial structure, that is
"everybody eating from the common pot", under which the state takes the
sole responsibility for gains and losses, various types of industry and
trade combination companies and enterprises that manufacture textile goods
for export shall follow the principle of settling the accounts for
imported raw materials in accordance with the international price level,
and pay the Customs duties and the product tax according to the
regulations when they are imported; then, after the products are exported,
the portion of import Customs duties and the product tax already paid
shall be refunded annually on the basis of the actual quantity of raw
materials used in the exported products, and, at the same time, the
product tax or the value added tax in the process of production shall also
be refunded; by so doing they shall take the sole responsibility for gains
and losses themselves.
5. After liberalizing the business operations in the export of textiles,
the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade shall play the role
of overall administration of foreign economic relations and trade of the
country: strengthening the administration at home in accordance with its
competence and duty prescribed by the State Council, setting ceiling
prices for the imported raw materials used in the production of textiles
and floor prices for the export textiles, and providing promptly
information concerning the international market. All the textile import
and export corporations, industry and trade combination companies,
combination complexes and production enterprises vested with the external
operating rights, shall conduct their business operations in accordance
with the unified policies governing China's foreign economic relations and
trade.